Personality and Mood Disorders Q 14

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Latrice was invited by her friend Sharon to her birthday party at a disco ball. Sharon noticed that Latrice is avoiding interaction with the other guests and is seen leaving the party early. She asked her what seems to be the problem. She replied that “I might say something stupid”. Based on these observations, Latrice is experiencing:

  

     A. Social phobia

     B. Situational phobia

     C. Claustrophobia

     D. Agoraphobia

    

    

Correct Answer: A. Social phobia

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Social phobia is characterized by avoidance of social situations in which there is a fear of getting scrutinized by others that include talking in groups, eating in public, starting conversations, or public speaking.

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Option B: Situational phobia is a fear of specific situations such as riding in a car, flying, going over a bridge, or driving.

Option C: Claustrophobia is the fear of enclosed spaces. It causes an uncomfortable feeling or fear of losing control.

Option D: Agoraphobia is a fear of open spaces and avoidance of specific situations from which escape will be difficult or help is not possible if a panic attack occurs.

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