Gastrointestinal Drugs and Medications Q 5

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A client has been prescribed sucralfate (Carafate) for the treatment of gastric ulcers. The nurse instructs the client that this medication is taken?

  

     A. 1 hour before meals

     B. 1 hour after meals

     C. At the same time with an antacid

     D. Lunch time

    

    

Correct Answer: A. 1 hour before meals

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Sucralfate is a gastric protective agent. It works by forming a protective layer on the ulcer to serve as a barrier against acid, bile salts, and enzymes in the stomach. Taken by mouth on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating.

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Options B & D: The medication is taken on an empty stomach.

Option C: Antacid decreases the absorption of sucralfate in the body. It is recommended to avoid taking an antacid within 30 minutes before or after taking sucralfate.

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