Maternity Nursing Q 27
A client at 8 weeks’ gestation calls complaining of slight nausea in the morning hours. Which of the following client interventions should the nurse question?
A. Taking 1 teaspoon of bicarbonate of soda in an 8-ounce glass of water.
B. Eating a few low-sodium crackers before getting out of bed.
C. Avoiding the intake of liquids in the morning hours.
D. Eating six small meals a day instead of three large meals.
Correct Answer: A. Taking 1 teaspoon of bicarbonate of soda in an 8-ounce glass of water.
Using bicarbonate would increase the amount of sodium ingested, which can cause complications.
Option B: Eating low-sodium crackers would be appropriate. Foods high in starch — such as saltines, bread, and toast — help absorb gastric acid and settle a queasy stomach. The bland nature of a cracker helps to satisfy hunger (excessive hunger can exacerbate nausea) without the strong smells or tastes that may increase nausea.
Option C: Since liquids can increase nausea avoiding them in the morning hours when nausea is usually the strongest is appropriate.
Option D: Eating six small meals a day would keep the stomach full, which often decreases nausea.