Maternity Nursing Q 35



A 31-year-old multipara is admitted to the birthing room after initial examination reveals her cervix to be at 8 cm, completely effaced (100 %), and at 0 station. What phase of labor is she in?
  
     A. Active phase
     B. Latent phase
     C. Expulsive phase
     D. Transitional phase
    
    

Correct Answer: D. Transitional phase

The transitional phase of labor extends from 8 to 10 cm; it is the shortest but most difficult and intense for the patient.

Option A: The active phase extends from 4 to 7 cm; it is moderate for the patient.
Option B: The latent phase extends from 0 to 3 cm; it is mild in nature.
Option C: The expulsive phase begins immediately after the birth and ends with separation and expulsion of the placenta.