Health Promotion and Maintenance Q 81
Norma, with recent colostomy, expresses concern about the inability to control the passage of gas. Nurse Oliver should suggest that the client plan to:
A. Eliminate foods high in cellulose.
B. Decrease fluid intake at mealtimes.
C. Avoid foods that in the past caused flatus.
D. Adhere to a bland diet prior to social events.
Correct Answer: C. Avoid foods that in the past caused flatus.
Foods that bothered a person preoperatively will continue to do so after a colostomy.
Option A: Cellulose is just one of the several types of dietary fiber that naturally occur in food sources. Examples are green, leafy vegetables, Brussels sprouts, and green peas.
Option B: Increased fluid intake aids in the easy passage of stools and improves the consistency of colostomy stools.
Option D: Bland foods such as broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, cucumber, green peppers, and corn increase passage of gas.