Physiological Adaptation Q 132
Patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus may require which of the following changes to their daily routine during periods of infection?
A. No changes
B. Less insulin
C. More insulin
D. Oral diabetic agents
Correct Answer: C. More insulin
During periods of infection or illness, patients with Type 1 diabetes may need even more insulin to compensate for increased blood glucose levels.
Option A: Changes should be applied to the patient’s daily routine to avoid complications from infection.
Option B: Less insulin could lead to hyperglycemia.
Option D: Oral diabetic agents may not be enough to decrease the blood glucose.