Physiological Adaptation Q 91

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Which of the following nursing interventions should you use to prevent footdrop and contractures in a patient recovering from a subdural hematoma?

  

     A. High-top sneakers

     B. Low-dose heparin therapy

     C. Physical therapy consultation

     D. Sequential compressive device

    

    

Correct Answer: A. High-top sneakers

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High-top sneakers are used to prevent foot drop and contractures in patients with neurologic conditions.

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Option B: Heparin therapy is not applicable to the treatment of foot drop and contractures.

Option C: A consult with physical therapy is important to prevent foot drop, but you can use high-top sneakers independently.

Option D: Sequential compression devices (SCDs) are inflatable sleeves that fit around the legs. The sleeves are attached to a pump that inflates and deflates the sleeves. The pumping action acts like muscles to help blood flow and prevent clots. SCDs are often used after surgery until the client can get up and walk.

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