NCLEX-PN Practice Q 55

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A client with AIDS complains of a weight loss of 20 pounds in the past month. Which diet is suggested for the client with AIDS?

  

     A. High calorie, low carbohydrate, high fat

     B. High calorie, high carbohydrate, low protein

     C. High calorie, high protein, high fat

     D. High calorie, high protein, low fat

    

    

Correct Answer: D. High calorie, high protein, low fat

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Option D: The suggested diet for the client with AIDS is one that is high calorie, high protein, and low fat that is required to provide additional energy, strengthen the muscles and the immune system.

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Options A and C: Clients with AIDS have a reduced tolerance to fat because of the disease as well as side effects from some antiviral medications.

Option B: The client needs a high-protein diet due to muscle wasting caused by the disease.

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