Comprehensive Nursing Pharmacology Q 244



A client is receiving methotrexate (Rheumatrex) for a series of chemotherapy. Which of the following medication should be readily available to avoid toxicity?
  
     A. mesna (Mesnex)
     B. vigabatrin (Sabril)
     C. leucovorin (Folinic acid)
     D. oseltamivir (Tamiflu)
    
    

Correct Answer: C. leucovorin (Folinic acid)

Large doses of Methotrexate (Rheumatrex) may lead to harmful effects in the body. Leucovorin is administered to prevent its toxicity.

Option A: Mesna is given with ifosfamide to decrease the potential of ifosfamide induced cystitis.
Option B: Vigabatrin is an anticonvulsant.
Option D: Oseltamivir is an influenza antiviral medication.