Maternity Nursing Q 182



When providing therapeutic play, which of the following toys would best promote imaginative play in a 4-year-old?
  
     A. Large blocks
     B. Dress-up clothes
     C. Wooden puzzle
     D. Big wheels
    
    

Correct Answer: B. Dress-up clothes

Dress-up clothes enhance imaginative play and imagination, allowing preschoolers to engage in rich fantasy play. Play therapy is a form of therapy primarily geared toward children. In this form of therapy, a therapist encourages a child to explore life events that may have an effect on current circumstances, in a manner and pace of the child’s choosing, primarily through play but also through language.

Option A: Though play is often regarded simply as a way for individuals, particularly children, to relax, scientific research has proven that play is a crucial factor in healthy child development. Large blocks are good for fine motor development.
Option C: Wooden puzzles are appropriate for encouraging fine motor development. Play is considered to be especially important for the healthy development of children who have experienced stressful events or past trauma. While the effects of trauma tend to reside in the nonverbal areas of the brain—the hippocampus, amygdala, thalamus, and brain stem—a person’s capacity to communicate and process adverse issues resides in the brain’s frontal lobes.
Option D: Big wheels and tricycles encourage gross motor development. Play therapy is thought to be one of the most beneficial means of helping children who are experiencing emotional or behavioral challenges. Though the approach may benefit people of all ages, it is specially designed to treat children under 12.